Sifting through the sands. Unpacking the hourglass

This report deepens the analysis of our first report "An Economy out of Shape: Changing the Hourglass" by expanding the categories and comparing knowledge workers to those in entry-level occupations. The purpose of the report is to unpack the two ends of the labour market — the Knowledge Work and Entry-level jobs categories. The results of this analysis point to even greater polarization in Toronto's labour market and a need for interventions that create career pathways and greater opportunities.